土耳其版DSM-5药物使用量表的可靠性和有效性
Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry
|September 3, 2024
概括
土耳其版的DSM-5物质使用量表是评估物质使用障碍的可靠和有效工具. 这种尺度有助于测量各种酒精和物质使用尺度的严重程度和进展.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍 (SUDs) 是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 准确的评估工具对于诊断和治疗规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用DSM-5标准来评估SUD的严重程度.
- 确定DSM-5物质使用量表的土耳其版本的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 研究包括54名被诊断患有SUD的患者和100名健康对照.
- 使用DSM-5第二级物质使用量表和成概况指数 (API).
- 通过内部一致性和项目总相关性评估可靠性;通过ROC分析和与API相关性评估有效性.
主要成果:
- 土耳其DSM-5物质使用量表显示强烈的内部一致性 (0.80) 和项目总相关性 (0.196-0.643).
- 同时有效性得到了与API的显著相关性 (r=0.806) 的支持.
- 在患者组中,阿片类药物使用障碍是最常见的诊断 (88.7%).
结论:
- 土耳其DSM-5物质使用量表是一个有效可靠的工具.
- 它适用于测量酒精和物质使用的各种维度.
- 该尺度可以帮助跟踪SUD患者的治疗进展.
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