马桶便,一个试点研究,以加强儿童功能性便秘的管理
Patrick T Reeves1,2,3, Taylor Meyers2, Bailey Howard2
1Pediatric Colorectal Center, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Clinical pediatrics
|September 3, 2024
概括
便器,一个排便姿势修改装置 (DPMD),对于功能性便秘 (FC) 的孩子来说是安全的. 这项研究发现,DPMDs减少了便失禁,并被98%的用户推使用.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 肠道健康 肠道健康
- 儿童健康 儿童健康
背景情况:
- 功能性便秘 (FC) 在儿科胃肠病诊所中很常见,通常与因所姿势不佳而加剧的扣留行为有关.
- 排便姿势修改装置 (DPMDs),如马桶便,已在成年人中证明有助于改善肠道排便.
- 优化所姿势对于儿童有效排便至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用DPMD作为儿科功能性便秘的辅助治疗的安全性和有效性.
- 评估与使用DPMD在患有FC的儿童中的风险和益处.
- 确定DPMD对患有FC的儿童治疗结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 该研究招募了4岁及以上的所训练儿童,他们符合FC的罗马四号标准.
- 参与者免费获得DPMD,并在4个月的治疗期间进行跟踪.
- 收集的数据包括不良事件,用户建议和便失禁的变化.
主要成果:
- 完成研究的43名儿童报告没有受伤或与治疗相关的不良事件.
- 98%的参与者 (42人中有43人) 将推DPMD用于其他患有FC的儿童.
- DPMD使用者体验到便失禁率降低33%,而非使用者则降低了60%.
结论:
- 排便姿势修改装置 (DPMD) 是功能性便秘的儿童的安全和耐受性干预措施.
- 作为标准FC治疗计划的辅助,将DPMD纳入治疗方案可以改善结果,特别是减少便失禁.
- 该DPMD显示承诺作为一个有价值的工具在管理儿科功能性便秘,高用户满意度.
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