罗阿坦以社区为基础的自然资源管理:优势和挑战
Antonella Rivera1, Mallory Bovey2, Christian Torres3
1The Coral Reef Alliance Alliance - Western Caribbean, 548 Market Street, Suite 29802, San Francisco, CA, 94104, USA. arivera@coral.org.
Ambio
|September 3, 2024
概括
洪都拉斯的基于社区的自然资源管理 (CBNRM)
科学领域:
- 海洋保护科学 海洋保护科学
- 环境管理环境管理
- 社会生态系统社会生态系统
背景情况:
- 基于社区的自然资源管理 (CBNRM) 对保护至关重要.
- 洪都拉斯的湾岛国家海洋公园转向CBNRM.
- 了解推动这种转型的因素是关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索海湾群岛国家海洋公园的CBNRM过渡.
- 确定成功CBNRM的有利条件和关键原则.
- 评估当前CBNRM系统的优势,挑战和用户满意度.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法结合历史,立法和用户满意度评估.
- 基于格鲁伯关于CBNRM的12个关键原则的分析.
- 研究了合作,资金和沟通等因素.
主要成果:
- 关键的CBNRM原则 (例如,有利的环境,冲突解决,公众信任) 促进了过渡.
- 70%以上的受访者对罗阿坦的珊瑚礁管理和巡逻效率感到满意.
- 确定的挑战包括加强地方机构和提高合规性.
结论:
- 地方非政府组织和协作委员会对于成功的CBNRM至关重要.
- 多层次的共同管理模式和可适应的战略对于资源管理是有效的.
- 调查结果为拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的CBNRM动态提供了洞察力.
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