在关联网络中持续的批量效应的更高阶校正
Soel Micheletti1, Daniel Schlauch1,2,3, John Quackenbush1,2,4
1Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|September 3, 2024
概括
批量效应可以在基因共同表达网络中创建错误的关联,即使在标准校正后. 我们介绍了COBRA,这是一种新的方法,可以准确地调整基因联合表达矩阵,从基因组数据中改善生物见解.
科学领域:
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 系统生物学 系统生物学
- 生物信息学是一种生物信息学.
背景情况:
- 系统生物学经常从基因表达数据中推断基因共同表达网络,以确定功能模块和调节关系.
- 众所周知,批量效应引入系统偏差,混差异基因表达 (DE) 分析,但它们对基因共同表达的影响仍未得到充分研究.
- 标准批量校正方法可以改善DE分析,但不能完全解决虚假差异共同表达 (DC),可能导致人工关联.
研究的目的:
- 调查批量效应对基因共同表达分析的影响.
- 开发一种方法来纠正基因联合表达矩阵中的批量效应.
- 提高基因调控网络推断和功能模块识别的准确性.
主要方法:
- 在使用合成和现实数据进行标准批次校正后,证明了共变性中混杂的持久性.
- 介绍了同表达批量减少调整 (COBRA),这是一种计算批量纠正基因同表达矩阵的方法.
- 科巴估计了一个条件共变矩阵,控制连续和分类共变量.
主要成果:
- 标准批量校正方法不能消除基因共表达共变性中的混因素.
- COBRA有效地计算了批量纠正的基因共同表达矩阵.
- 科巴利用基因组数据的模块化结构进行高效和准确的关联估计.
结论:
- 批量效应显著影响基因共同表达网络,导致错误的生物学关联.
- 在基因共同表达分析中,COBRA为批量效应校正提供了强大的解决方案.
- 这种方法提高了基因调控网络推断和功能基因组学研究的可靠性.
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