一个修改的微分短路电流MPPT和多细胞转换器,用于提高光伏链中的电源质量和效率
Geoffroy Byanpambé1, Philippe Djondiné2,3, Golam Guidkaya2
1Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Maroua, Maroua, Cameroon.
PloS one
|September 3, 2024
概括
这项研究提高了使用多细胞转换器的光伏电源质量. 修改的微分短路电流 (FSCC) MPPT方法实现稳定的最大功率点跟踪,减少损失和提高效率.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 电力电子 电力电子 电力电子
背景情况:
- 太阳能 (PV) 系统需要高效的功率转换来最大限度地提高能量收获.
- 传统的转换器在保持稳定的最大功率点 (MPP) 运行和尽量减少开关损失方面面临着挑战.
- 提高光伏链中的电力质量对于电网集成和整体系统性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究多细胞转换器在提高光伏系统功率质量的有效性.
- 开发一个修改的MPPT算法,以实现低振荡的稳定MPP跟踪.
- 为了减少切换损失,提高光伏电力链的整体效率.
主要方法:
- 一个多细胞平行增压转换器的建模.
- 修改部分短路电流 (FSCC) MPPT算法用于光电流估计和感应电流控制.
- 在不同的辐射和温度条件下,在Matlab/Simulink中进行模拟分析.
主要成果:
- 拟议的多细胞转换器在MPP实现了0.04s的响应时间和0.05W左右的功率振荡,效率为99.08%.
- 与交叉式高增益增压转换器相比,该解决方案显示出更快的响应时间 (0.1秒) 和显著降低输出电压波纹 (0.001%).
- 该系统显示了高效率 (99.08%) 和电网连接的潜力,减少了逆变器和主动波器的要求.
结论:
- 多细胞转换器与修改后的FSCC MPPT相结合,在光伏系统的电源质量,效率和响应时间方面提供了卓越的性能.
- 拟议的方法有效地减少了MPP周围的功率振荡,并减少了开关损失.
- 这种解决方案促进了光伏发电的更简单,更具成本效益的电网整合.
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