父母在ASD中促进儿童情绪调节:一个生态瞬间评估研究
Aimee K Rovane1,2, Robert M Hock3, Chih-Hsiang Yang4
1Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina, 1512 Pendleton Street, Barnwell Building, Columbia, SC, 29205, USA. aimee.rovane@ascension.org.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
|September 3, 2024
概括
父母对自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 儿童的情绪调节 (ER) 支持是复杂的. 家长的ER能力和社交风格可以缓解压力影响,而家庭的情绪气候直接影响孩子的行为.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
背景情况:
- 父母在儿童情绪调节 (ER) 中的作用至关重要.
- 患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童经常表现出情绪失调和外部化行为.
- 患有自闭症儿童的父母面临着独特的压力因素,影响他们促进儿童急救.
研究的目的:
- 调查父母暂时的压力如何影响父母在ASD中促进儿童急救.
- 检查家长ER能力,情绪社会化和表达情绪对儿童行为的影响.
- 了解父母压力,ER促进和ASD儿童行为功能之间的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 生态瞬间评估 (EMA) 方法.
- 多层次建模分析家长压力,ER促进和儿童行为.
- 评估家长的ER能力,情感社交风格和表达的情感.
主要成果:
- 父母的ER能力和情感社交风格可以缓和父母暂时的压力对孩子行为的影响.
- 家庭的情感气候直接影响孩子的行为强度.
- 家长ER促进的作用是复杂的,与父母的压力和孩子的行为相互作用.
结论:
- 父母对ASD儿童情绪调节的支持是多方面的,并受到父母因素和家庭环境的影响.
- 干预措施应考虑父母的压力,ER能力和社会化实践.
- 支持父母是改善ASD儿童情绪调节和行为结果的关键.
更多相关视频
08:42A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
Published on: July 31, 2017
8.2K
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
9.9K
相关概念视频
Autism Spectrum Disorder
77
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
77
Modeling in Therapy
59
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
59
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
51
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
51
Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
63
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
63
Empathy
9.6K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
9.6K
