紧急儿科患者和使用儿科评估三角工具 (PAT):一个范围审查
Tore A G Tørisen1, Julie M Glanville2, Andres F Loaiza3,4
1University of Stavanger, P.O. Box 8600, NO-4036, Stavanger, Norway.
BMC emergency medicine
|September 3, 2024
概括
儿科评估三角形 (PAT) 工具有效地优先考虑紧急儿科患者,并指导各种环境中的干预. 建议对其心理特性的进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
背景情况:
- 进行了范围审查,以检查儿科评估三角形 (PAT) 工具的证据.
- 该审查重点关注其在医院和医院前环境中的急诊儿科护理中的使用.
- 调查的主要领域包括心理测量属性,影响,实施和培训.
研究的目的:
- 综合审查有关儿科评估三角形 (PAT) 工具的现有证据.
- 评估PAT在儿科紧急护理中的有效性,影响和应用.
- 确定有关PAT的心理测量特性和教育方面的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法进行了范围审查.
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,PubMed,Scopus,CINAHL等) 进行了广泛的文献搜索. 和灰色文学.
- 由两个审查员进行独立选和数据提取.
主要成果:
- 审查中包括了55个出版物.
- PAT是优先考虑儿科紧急情况,指导干预和确定护理水平的有效工具.
- 该工具快速,实用,对于人力不足的紧急服务来说是有益的;指令至关重要.
结论:
- 越来越多的证据支持在儿科紧急评估中使用PAT.
- 对PAT的心理测量特性进行进一步的研究是有必要的,以确认其质量和有用性.
- PAT的简单性和准确性为医疗保健短缺和紧急服务过度拥挤提供了潜在的解决方案.
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