为农村和较小的城市中心的儿童开发基于社区的体育活动干预措施和娱乐计划:对服务提供商和家长经验进行定性探索
Emma Ostermeier1, Jason Gilliland2,3,4,5,6,7, Jennifer D Irwin8
1Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
BMC health services research
|September 3, 2024
概括
农村地区儿童体育活动计划需要量身定制的方法. 建议包括技能发展,非竞争性选择,更好地利用空间,以及为促进儿童健康提供财政援助.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 儿童的身体不活动是全球公共卫生问题.
- 农村和小城市环境缺乏足够的关于儿童体育活动的研究.
- 农村地区不断增长的人口需要有效的健康促进评估.
研究的目的:
- 探索服务提供商和家长对农村和小城市环境中儿童体育活动机会的看法.
- 收集关于在这些社区开发和实施有效体育活动计划的建议.
主要方法:
- 以社区为基础的研究,包括面对面和在线论坛.
- 娱乐服务提供商 (n=37) 和家长 (n=9) 参与.
- 通过调查,Mentimeter和记录的讨论收集的数据,使用直接内容分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 七个关键类别出现了:流行病恢复,程序知识/访问,可用性,人员支持,程序/设施质量,成本/补贴和包容性/偏好.
- 在人口密度较低的地区确定了儿童体育活动的障碍和促进因素.
结论:
- 制定有效的体育活动计划需要考虑农村和小城市环境中的特定社区需求.
- 主要建议包括技能培养,非竞争性活动,优化现有空间和提供财务支持.
- 研究结果旨在改善人口密度较低社区儿童的健康和福祉.
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