中年人的自我隐藏度 (SCS):心理测量特征和跨年龄等价性测试
Zhiguang Fan1,2, Xiaoli Shi3, Xiangbao Huang1
1Department of Psychology, Shaoxing University, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China.
BMC psychiatry
|September 3, 2024
概括
自我隐藏量表 (SCS) 对中年中国成年人有效. 新兴成年人表现出比中年和老年人更高的自我隐藏.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 对负面信息的自我隐可能会损害社会互动和健康.
- 自我隐藏量表 (SCS) 是衡量这种趋势的一种工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证中年中国成年人的SCS.
- 评估SCS在不同成年年龄组的跨年龄等价性.
主要方法:
- 使用了SCS,DDI,RCBS,SIAS,SPS,ULS-8和K10等级,其中有1124名中年,1458名新兴和1104名老年人.
- 采用SCS结构的探索和确认因素分析.
- 使用克朗巴赫的α,麦当劳的欧米茄和分半方法评估可靠性.
- 检查了跨年龄组的SCS不变性.
主要成果:
- 对SCS的单因素模型表明,在中年成年人中适合性很好.
- 该SCS表现出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.895).
- 与中年和老年人相比,新兴成年人中的SCS得分显著更高.
结论:
- 中年中国人群的SCS是心理测量上对中年中国人群的合理测量.
- 自我隐藏在新兴成年人中比在老年成年人群中更为普遍.
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