反射功能调解了不安全的成年人依恋和长期悲伤症状的严重程度之间的关系
Serena Giunta1, Giuseppe Mannino1, Lucia Sideli2
1Department of Law Economics and Communication LUMSA Santa Silvia University.
Health psychology research
|September 4, 2024
概括
不安全的依恋和长期的悲伤是通过反射功能联系在一起的. 关于心理状态的确定性完全调解了这种关系,建议为丧失者提供治疗目标.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 附着理论 附着理论
背景情况:
- 不安全的依恋,以逃避和焦虑为特征,与长期的悲伤症状有关.
- 反射功能,理解心理状态的能力,可能在这种关联中发挥作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查反射功能 (关于精神状态的确定性/不确定性) 在不安全的依恋和长期悲伤严重程度之间的联系中扮演的调解角色.
- 通过反射功能来探索如何避免依恋和焦虑与长期悲伤有关.
主要方法:
- 与329名丧亲参与者进行的横截面研究.
- 使用了长期悲伤量表 (PG-13),依恋风格问卷 (ASQ) 和反思功能问卷 (RFQ).
- 收集的人口统计和与丧亲相关的数据.
主要成果:
- 关于心理状态的确定性完全调解了避免依恋和长期悲伤之间的关系.
- 关于心理状态的确定性也充分调解了依恋焦虑和长期悲伤之间的关系.
结论:
- 反射功能受损,特别是对心理状态的确定性,介绍了不安全的依恋和长期悲伤之间的联系.
- 增强反射功能可能是一个有价值的治疗方法,悲伤的个人在长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) 的风险.
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