在竞争性青年体育环境中实施项目SCORE
Marta Ferreira1,2, Fernando Santos1,3, María A Fernández-Villarino2
1Escola Superior de Educação, Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|September 4, 2024
概括
项目SCORE的干预显著改善了青年运动员的积极青年发展 (PYD) 和教练在竞技运动中的生活技能转移. 为了实现一致的实施,需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 教育技术的教育技术
背景情况:
- 竞争性青年体育可以影响青年发展.
- 积极青年发展 (PYD) 框架旨在培养生活技能.
- 教练在运动员的发展中起着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线工具SCORE项目的有效性,以促进PYD.
- 评估SCORE项目对年轻运动员4C (能力,自信,联系,性格) 的影响.
- 检查教练对培养和转移生活技能的能力的看法.
主要方法:
- 准实验性设计,采用干预前后的数据收集.
- 涉及13名教练和70名足球和划船的青年运动员.
- 评估运动员和教练对PYD和生活技能发展的看法.
主要成果:
- 干预后运动员对4Cs的感知有显著的改善.
- 教练们展示了增强的实践和生活技能的转移.
- 运动气候维度没有显示持续的积极变化.
结论:
- 定制的PYD项目,如Project SCORE,有利于竞争性青年体育.
- 这项干预表明,它有望提高辅导员促进的生活技能.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以优化广泛和一致的计划实施.
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