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"那个混蛋选择了我":在女性癌症博客中使用隐喻
Kaja Kvaale1, Oddgeir Synnes2, Olaug S Lian3
1Department of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo.
Qualitative research in medicine & healthcare
|September 4, 2024
概括
女性博客使用传统的癌症隐喻和个性化表达恐惧和挫折. 这项研究强调了这些叙述如何塑造对生存的看法和癌症的死亡感.
科学领域:
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 癌症研究 研究癌症研究
背景情况:
- 隐喻显著影响癌症经验和话语.
- 专注于代表性不足的癌症 (结肠直肠,妇科) 和禁忌的身体部位.
- 在当代西方社会探索癌症文化.
研究的目的:
- 分析患有结肠直肠癌和妇科癌症的女性博客使用隐喻.
- 研究个性化在表达癌症经历中的作用.
- 检查隐喻如何塑造对癌症致死率和生存率的看法.
主要方法:
- 对患有结直肠和妇科癌症的女性的博客文章进行定性分析.
- 识别和分类反复出现的隐喻.
- 对癌症表达的情绪和感知的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 传统的"战斗"和"英雄主义"比喻的流行.
- 显著地使用人格化来表达恐惧,丧,悲伤和愤怒.
- 强烈强调癌症的死亡感,尽管治疗进展.
- 人格化既有有害的作用,也有治疗性的作用.
结论:
- 博客的比喻,包括个性化,提供了洞察力癌症经验超出了西方的主导叙述.
- 个性化为复杂的情绪提供了一个出口,挑战纯粹乐观或英雄的描绘.
- 这些发现丰富了对癌症话语中使用的认知和文化工具的理解.
- 隐喻的使用会影响人们对癌症生存率的看法和社会对这种疾病的看法.
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Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
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