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儿科道路创伤动态的转变COVID-19封锁前与后:来自主要创伤中心的见解

Rayan Jafnan Alharbi¹, Hussin Albargi², Ateeq Almuwallad²

¹Department of Emergency Medical Service, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Al Maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia. rjalharbi@jazanu.edu.sa.

Journal of epidemiology and global health

|September 4, 2024

概括

随着COVID-19大流行,封锁后儿童道路创伤病例增加了44.2%,头部受伤率增加,运输方式发生了变化. 这些发现凸显了大流行对儿童安全的影响.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
创伤外科手术创伤外科
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

COVID-19 流行病对全球公共卫生产生了重大影响,包括儿童道路创伤.
了解这些变化对于有效的公共卫生干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

分析COVID-19封锁前后儿童道路创伤表现和结果的变化.
为了确定特定的人口和受伤模式的变化.

主要方法:

2017年8月至2022年12月期间,从沙特创伤登记处 (STAR) 获得的儿科创伤数据的回顾性分析.
封锁前 (2017年8月至2020年3月) 和封锁后 (2020年7月至2022年12月) 期间的比较.
分析包括人口统计,伤害机制,严重程度,ICU入院率和死亡率,使用多变量逻辑回归.

主要成果:

在封锁后,儿童道路创伤病例增加了44.2%.
在5至9岁的年龄组中,病例显著增加.
头部伤害仍然是最常见的伤害类型,在封锁后的比例略有增加. 抵达方式转向救护车.

结论:

随着COVID-19大流行,儿童道路创伤受到显著影响,封锁后病例增加.
调查结果强调需要有针对性的干预措施和社区范围内的合作,以减少儿童交通伤害.
疫情造成的社会变化对儿童的健康和安全产生了深远的影响.

关键词:

儿童交通伤害儿童交通伤害机动车辆机动车辆机动车辆公共卫生公共卫生创伤是一种创伤.

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Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

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