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Updated: Jun 14, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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护理机构中老年人对预先护理计划的看法:系统性审查
Ting Liang1, Jia Feng2, Xiao-Ning Feng3
1School of Nursing, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
International journal of older people nursing
|September 4, 2024
概括
预先护理规划 (ACP) 对护理机构中日益增长的老年人群至关重要. 本综述综合了老年人对非洲和非洲国家讨论的看法,为改善参与和实践发展提供了见解.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 定性研究综合 定性研究综合
背景情况:
- 全球人口正在老龄化,因此在长期护理机构中,对有效的预先护理计划 (ACP) 的需求正在增加.
- 在护理机构中实施ACP对于满足老年人的医疗保健需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合有关在护理机构居住的老年人的观点的定性研究,以提前进行护理规划讨论.
- 确定与老年居民对ACP的理解,态度和参与因素相关的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,科学网,Cochrane图书馆,CNKI,万芳,VIP,CBM) 进行全面的文献搜索,截至2023年10月.
- 应用PICo模型来定义纳入和排除标准.
- 由两个独立研究人员进行的12项精选的定性研究数据的综合合成.
主要成果:
- 综合包括了12项定性研究.
- 从分析中出现了47个不同的主题.
- 确定了三个总体的研究整合:对ACP的理解,对ACP的态度以及影响参与ACP的因素.
结论:
- 调查结果为加强针对老年人参与护理设施的ACP倡议的发展提供了必要的指导.
- 建议包括文化敏感的教育,跨学科的专业团队合作,以及改善支持老年居民的ACP实践.
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