在没有辅助码头的大跨度钢箱梁的增量启动施工中,临时电缆力计算方法
Zengwu Liu1, Kunpeng Zhao2, Yuanshun Xiong3
1School of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Changqing District, Jinan, 250357, China. 175459554@qq.com.
Scientific reports
|September 4, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种适应式电缆力计算方法,用于逐步启动钢箱梁. 拟议的方法准确地预测了电缆力和结构反应,为类似的桥梁结构提供了宝贵的参考.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 桥梁建设 桥梁建设
背景情况:
- 水河桥是一座90米长的钢混凝土复合梁桥,面临着地形挑战,需要在没有辅助的情况下建造.
- 在钢箱梁结构中采用了增量发射技术.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证适应式电缆力计算方法,用于钢箱梁的增量发射.
- 确定最佳的塔楼位置,以最大限度地提高塔楼和电缆的有效性.
主要方法:
- 影响矩阵方法用于基于最大悬臂状态的电缆力测定.
- 从电缆变形和力计算不应力电缆长度.
- 对于最佳的塔楼布局,有限元分析 (FEA).
- 基于无应力电缆长度变化的自适应电缆力计算.
主要成果:
- 计算的电缆力与增量发射期间测量的力密切匹配 (在最大悬臂时有3.96%的差异).
- 计算的变形和应力显示出很小的百分比差异 (变形为6.4%,应力为6.6%).
- 在跨越最大跨度时,确定在桥梁码头上方的最佳塔楼定位.
结论:
- 拟议的自适应电缆力计算方法对于钢箱梁的增量启动是有效的.
- 这些发现为优化类似桥梁项目的塔和电缆使用提供了实际指导.
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