接触运动员与前部不稳定的关节镜管理
Joseph C Brinkman1, Elizabeth Damitio2, John M Tokish3
1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Clinics in sports medicine
|September 4, 2024
概括
前侧膜部的不稳定性是一种常见的体育伤害,特别是在接触体育运动中. 治疗重点是恢复肩膀的稳定性和运动,通过解决脱后的部和骨缺陷.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 前侧膜部不稳定性是常见的体育相关伤害,接触运动员的发病率更高.
- 尽管采取了保护措施,但肩关节的脆弱性仍然存在.
- 治疗需要平衡关节稳定性,同时保持运动范围.
研究的目的:
- 审查前侧膜部不稳定的常见治疗策略.
- 突出解决相关病理的重要性,如部脱落和骨缺陷.
主要方法:
- 关于前腺部不稳定性治疗的文献综述.
- 对运动员受伤率的分析.
- 讨论手术和非手术的管理选择.
主要成果:
- 接触运动员 (0.40-0.51每1000次暴露) 的前部不稳定率明显高于一般运动员 (0.12每1000次暴露).
- 有效的治疗需要解决不稳定性和由此产生的解剖损伤.
结论:
- 成功管理前腺部不稳定性需要全面的策略.
- 解决腹部撕裂和膜骨缺陷对于最佳结果至关重要.
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