在基于信仰的组织变革干预的全国实施研究中,从与教会招生和干预采用相关的实施研究的综合框架中构建了基于信仰的组织变革干预
Sara Wilcox1, Ruth P Saunders2, Andrew T Kaczynski3
1Prevention Research Center and Department of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA. wilcoxs@mailbox.sc.edu.
BMC public health
|September 4, 2024
概括
基于信仰的外展有效地招募教会参加基于证据的项目. 教会和协调因素,而不是干预细节,影响了信仰,活动和营养 (FAN) 计划的采用.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 组织采用对于将基于证据的干预措施转化为实践至关重要.
- 很少有研究研究了组织在基于信仰的环境中采用健康干预措施的情况.
- 本研究侧重于教会信仰,活动和营养 (FAN) 计划的招募和采用因素.
研究的目的:
- 报告FAN计划的国家实施研究中使用的招聘策略.
- 为了确定与教会在FAN计划中注册相关的因素.
- 确定与注册教会采用干预相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 教会通过在线表格表达了兴趣;报名需要协调员/牧师调查和在线培训.
- 招聘策略包括合作伙伴传播和基于信仰的宣传.
- 使用统计分析 (t测试,奇方位,费舍尔精确测试) 来比较招生和采用因素.
主要成果:
- 基于信仰的来源在招聘方面最有效;付费媒体最不有效.
- 在226个感兴趣的教会中,有107个参加了;85个接受了FAN干预.
- 教会特征和FAN协调因素,而不是干预特征,预测采用.
结论:
- 建立伙伴关系和关系是教会参与基于证据的干预措施的关键.
- 教会和协调员的特点显著影响了采用干预措施.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善干预采用的概念化和操作化.
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