医生和患者对生物仿制药的看法以及影响生物仿制药处方的因素在选定的亚洲国家:一项调查研究
Supat Thongpooswan1, Anupam Das2, Pravin Patil3
1Internal Medicine - Rheumatology, Bumrungrad International Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Expert opinion on biological therapy
|September 5, 2024
概括
亚洲的医生和患者对生物类似药的知识各不相同. 提高生物相似药物意识,成本支持和患者支持可以提高对慢性炎症疾病必不可少的生物疗法的获取.
科学领域:
- 药物经济学 药物经济学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 这项研究调查了亚洲六个国家的医生和患者对生物仿制药的看法:香港,印度,巴基斯坦,新加坡,台湾和泰国.
- 这项研究旨在了解当前生物类似药知识的格局以及医疗保健提供者和慢性免疫媒介炎症疾病患者的接受程度.
研究的目的:
- 评估医生和患者对亚洲主要市场生物类似药的信念和知识.
- 从医生和患者的角度来看,确定生物类似药采用的感知好处和障碍.
- 为改善生物类似药的吸收和患者获得生物疗法的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在2021年10月至2022年1月期间,对119名皮肤科医生,148名胃肠科医生和161名风湿病学家进行了在线调查.
- 在2021年10月至2022年4月期间,对90名患有类风湿性或炎症性肠病的患者进行了单独的调查.
- 数据收集的重点是知识,感知到的好处,以及改善生物类似药的使用策略.
主要成果:
- 大多数医生 (68%) 报告有很强的生物类似药知识,尽管只有49%的人认为它们很容易获得. 医生认为成本节约 (81%) 是主要的好处.
- 医生建议提供成本/覆盖支持 (36%),患者支持 (25%),提高意识 (24%) 以改善生物类似药的使用.
- 患者的知识较低 (21%的强知识). 患者将生物仿制药评价为药物短缺替代品 (77%),并寻求成本/覆盖支持 (53%) 和疗效信息 (19%).
结论:
- 针对成本/覆盖支持,患者支持和生物类似药教育的有针对性的计划对于提高接受度至关重要.
- 改善这些因素可以显著增加患者获得慢性免疫媒介炎症疾病的必要生物疗法.
- 解决知识差距和感知障碍是释放生物类似药在改善医疗保健结果方面的全部潜力的关键.
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