德国医院采用健康IT:我们能看到2017年至2023年之间的任何变化吗?
Ursula H Hübner1, Jana Strate1, Lea Bicker1
1Research Centre for Health and Social Informatics, Osnabrück University of Applied Science, Osnabrück, Germany.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|September 5, 2024
概括
德国医院未来法旨在促进医疗IT采用. 虽然到2023年,药物和出院管理的IT使用量增加了,但由于资金延迟,仅仅归因于法律是有争议的.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 数字化健康转型
背景情况:
- 财务激励通常会推动医疗IT的采用.
- 德国医院未来法 (2020) 颁布,预计到2023年生效.
- 该法律针对特定的医疗IT应用领域提供资金.
研究的目的:
- 调查2017年至2023年期间在特定领域采用健康IT的变化.
- 评估德国医院未来法对IT实施的影响.
- 识别IT系统使用在法律实施前后的差异.
主要方法:
- 对172家医院进行了一项小组研究.
- 在关键IT领域测量了临床单位的可用性和使用率.
- 分析使用了带有重复测量的线性混合模型.
主要成果:
- 在"药物管理"和"出院管理"方面观察到IT系统使用量的显著增加.
- 与单一的医院相比,医院组中的医院在药物管理中使用IT系统的比例增加了三倍.
- 与营利性医院相比,非营利性医院的离院管理IT系统使用率翻了一番.
结论:
- 报告指出,在特定领域,卫生IT采用率有所增加.
- 由于资金和行政延误,直接归因于医院未来法是不确定的.
- 需要加快资金流程,并证明政府对医疗IT投资的回报更明显.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
811
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
811
Hospitals-I
797
Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
797
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
827
Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) primarily center around electronically documenting patients' health information within a single healthcare organization or practice. They contain essential clinical data related to a patient's medical history, diagnoses, medications, treatment plans, lab results, and other pertinent information relevant to the specific encounter or episode of care. EMRs are designed to streamline documentation and workflow processes within individual healthcare...
827
Purpose of Health Records II
964
Health records serve various essential purposes in the healthcare system. Here are some key purposes:
964
Integrated Healthcare System
1.5K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
1.5K


