德国医院的云准备:开发和应用评估规模
1MSH - Medical School Hamburg.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|September 5, 2024
概括
德国医院显示出一些云准备,但需要在技术,人员,组织和宏观环境因素方面进行改进. 法律和政治挑战对首席信息官 (CIO) 的云采用有重大影响.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的数字化
- 云计算的采用 云计算的采用
背景情况:
- 德国医院部门的数字化是由远程基础设施,数据法规和人工智能潜力推动的.
- 云计算对于推动德国医院数字化转型至关重要.
- 现有的框架不足以评估医院的云准备程度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个规模,以评估德国医院的云准备.
- 建立一个基于技术,人,组织和宏观环境 (TPOM) 框架的评分系统.
- 在德国医院环境中确定云准备的关键决定因素.
主要方法:
- 在德国医院的110名首席信息官 (CIO) 进行了一项调查.
- 使用探索性因子分析和可靠性测试来完善调查项目.
- 开发了一个最终的30项规模来衡量医院的云准备.
主要成果:
- 该研究证实了开发的规模的统计学稳定性.
- 云准备的关键因素包括IT安全 (技术),协作研究和数据可用性 (人员),IT资源可扩展性 (组织) 和法律方面 (宏观环境).
- 宏观环境层面特别稳定,强调了监管合规的重要性.
结论:
- 德国医院在一定程度上表现出云端准备,在所有TPOM维度上都有增强的机会.
- 法律要求和政治格局是首席信息官的主要关注点,影响云准备.
- 调查结果强调,需要采取战略方法来应对医院采用云计算的系统性挑战.
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