[基于双模拟变量模型的二级森林中韩松生长的解放砍伐强度影响的预测]
Xin-Hai Hao1, Chang-Cheng Mu1, Ya-Ru Cui1
11 Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management of Ministry of Education, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology
|September 5, 2024
概括
解放砍伐强度显著影响韩国松树 (Pinus koraiensis) 的生长. 较高的强度促进直径和高度的增长,特别是在后期阶段,最佳的管理策略因强度而异.
科学领域:
- 林业科学 林业科学
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 林业林业是一种林业.
背景情况:
- 恢复中国东北部温带宽叶松林至关重要.
- 解放砍伐促进了韩国松树的生长,但最佳强度尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在不同的解放砍伐强度下模拟韩国松树的生长.
- 分析切割强度对直径,高度和高度对直径比的影响.
主要方法:
- 构建了一个双人形变量生长模型,其直径在乳房高度 (DBH) 和树高度.
- 利用Gompertz模型作为最优的基本增长方程.
- 在控制下模拟增长,80年来轻,中,重和清晰的切割强度.
主要成果:
- 双模拟变量模型准确预测了韩国松树的生长 (R2高达0.94).
- 增加切割强度促进了DBH和身高增长,特别是在后期阶段.
- 高度与直径的比率随着砍伐强度的增加而增加,除了被抑制的树木.
结论:
- 解放砍伐显著影响着韩国松树生长动态.
- 最佳管理包括对轻度/中等强度的立体进行第二次释放切割,对重度/清晰切割的立体进行稀释.
- 了解这些影响对于可持续的韩国松树林管理至关重要.
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