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Updated: Jun 14, 2025

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与老年虐待相关的因素根据巴西社会决定因素的水平
Gleicy Karine Nascimento de Araújo Monteiro1, Renata Clemente Dos Santos1, Wesley Ferreira de Moraes Brandão2
1Author Affiliations: Postgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Paraíba.
Journal of forensic nursing
|September 5, 2024
概括
收入和相关疾病等社会决定因素显著影响老年人虐待风险. 妇女,与孙子生活在一起的人,以及有多种健康问题的人面临更高的暴力风险.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会流行病学 社会流行病学
背景情况:
- 虐待老年人是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 了解社会决定因素的作用对于预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析与虐待老年人相关的因素.
- 检查这些关联与健康的社会决定因素的关系.
主要方法:
- 定量,多中心,横截面研究.
- 在巴西帕拉伊巴的两所教学医院,有323名老年人.
- 通过Hwalek-Sengstock老年虐待查测试和冲突策略尺度-1收集的数据;用描述和推断统计数据分析.
主要成果:
- 与女性性别相关的暴力风险,与孙子住在一起,以及≥4个并发症.
- 与收入相关的身体暴力.
- 在女性 (2.08x),文盲 (1.03x) 和具有≥4种并发症 (7.03x) 的人群中观察到暴力风险增加.
结论:
- 宏观社会决定因素,包括收入和并发症,与老年人暴力相关.
- 针对这些决定因素可以为减少虐待老年人的干预提供信息.
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