在北卡罗来纳州东部的成年人中,关于COVID-19疫苗的信息偏好
Abby J Schwartz1, Alice R Richman2, Essie Torres3
1School of Social Work, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA. schwartza15@ecu.edu.
Journal of community health
|September 5, 2024
概括
北卡罗来纳州东部 (ENC) 的各种农村居民由于信任问题而对COVID-19疫苗表示犹,并偏爱特定的沟通道. 根据社区的观点定制疫苗信息可以提高接种率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 冠状病毒大流行不成比例地影响了不同种族和族裔的人口和农村居民.
- 东北卡罗来纳州 (ENC) 经历了严重的流行病影响,突出了了解该地区疫苗感知的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 在ENC.中探索不同农村居民对COVID-19疫苗的看法和犹.
- 确定首选的沟通道和可信的信使,以获得疫苗接种信息.
主要方法:
- 在ENC中与40个不同农村居民进行了四个定性焦点小组.
- 分析了焦点小组的成绩单,以确定与疫苗信任,犹和沟通偏好的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个关键主题:疫苗信任和不信任的原因,首选的信息传递方法,可信的信使,以及宗教信仰对疫苗接种决定的影响.
- 揭示了将参与者的观点和偏好纳入信息传递活动有潜力增加疫苗接种率.
结论:
- 了解特定社区的看法和沟通偏好对于有效的公共卫生信息传递至关重要.
- 根据不同农村人口的需求和信仰调整COVID-19疫苗传播策略,可以提高疫苗的接受率和普及率.
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