7天HIIT冲击微循环的训练强度分布:在"红区"的时间对于最大限度地提高耐力表现至关重要吗? 一个随机对照试验
Tilmann Strepp1, Julia C Blumkaitis2, Mahdi Sareban3
1Department of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Salzburg, Schlossallee 49, 5400, Hallein/Rif, Salzburg, Austria. tilmann.strepp@plus.ac.at.
Sports medicine - open
|September 5, 2024
概括
使用的强度测量显著影响高强度间歇训练冲击微循环 (HIIT-SM) 期间的训练强度分布 (TID) 计算. 心率监测可能会低估强度,而基于速度的测量最能与耐力性能改善相关.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 培训方法 培训方法
背景情况:
- 训练强度分布 (TID) 的计算因使用的强度度量而有所不同.
- 微循环,特别是高强度间歇训练冲击微循环 (HIIT-SM),在TID方面没有得到充分的研究.
- 在HIIT期间在高强度区域度过的时间对于耐力表现至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在为期7天的HIIT-SM期间,根据跑步速度 (TIDV),跑步功率 (TIDP) 和心率 (TIDHR) 进行TID比较.
- 通过不同的方法测量高强度区域 (Z3) 的时间与耐力表现的变化之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及29名耐力训练参与者.
- 三组:只有HIIT-SM (HSM),HIIT-SM与低强度训练 (HSM+LIT) 以及对照组.
- 在7天内进行10次HIIT训练,使用速度,功率和心率进行TID和Z3分析.
主要成果:
- TIDV和TIDP显示了一个极化模式,而TIDHR显示了一个金字塔式模式.
- 在Z3HR的时间明显低于Z3V和Z3P.
- 在Z3V的时间显示了适度的剂量反应关系,并改善了峰值功率输出和计时试验性能.
结论:
- 强度测量的选择在HIIT-SM期间显著影响TID.
- 心率监测可能会低估HIIT-SM中的训练强度,因此应谨慎使用.
- 基于速度的强度测量对于评估HIIT-SM后的耐力性能变化是最相关的.
关键词:
运动员的心脏.区块培训 区块培训 区块培训 区块培训进行心脏重塑.心率的心率的心率的心率的心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心率心心两极化 两极化这是一个金字塔式的金字塔.运行电源的运行能力运行速度是运行速度.时区中的时区.更多相关视频
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