将神经瘤患者,护理人员和提供者对息护理的知识和看法与美国代表进行比较. 样本 样本 样本 样本 样本
Jung-Young Kim1, Juliet C Dalton2, Nicole Cort1
1The Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|September 5, 2024
概括
患有原发性脑瘤 (PBT) 的患者及其护理人员对息治疗 (PC) 有知识差距. 解决这些误解对于改善PC整合和支持PBT患者至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经瘤学神经瘤学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 原发性脑瘤 (PBTs) 对患者和护理人员来说构成重大挑战.
- 早期息治疗 (PC) 整合有利于晚期癌症,但其在PBT,特别是质母细胞瘤 (GBM) 中的应用是复杂的.
- 以前的PC整合努力可能因患者,护理人员和提供者之间的知识差距和误解而受到阻碍.
研究的目的:
- 识别有关息治疗 (PC) 的知识缺口和误解.
- 评估原发性脑瘤 (PBT) 患者,他们的护理人员和医疗服务提供者之间的理解.
主要方法:
- 使用健康信息国家趋势调查 (HINTS) 问题进行电子调查,分发给PBT患者,护理人员和提供者.
- 分析了调查答案,并将这三组与普通人群进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 141名受访者 (59名患者,57名护理人员,25名提供者) 参与了调查.
- 与一般人群相比,所有组都表现出更好地理解PC用于症状管理.
- 患者和护理人员对PC在延长生命治疗,护理人员支持和终身护理中的作用表示不确定.
结论:
- 了解PBT患者和护理人员对PC感知的知识差距对于干预至关重要.
- 护理人员在倡导息护理方面发挥着关键作用.
- 未来的研究应侧重于影响知觉的因素,并制定针对性教育,以便在PBT患者中提前进行PC转诊.
相关概念视频
01:25Continuing Care
1.4K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.4K
01:27Ethical Issues
875
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
875
01:27Nursing Ethical Principles II
935
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
935
01:13Patient-centered Care
2.0K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.0K
01:21Cancer Survival Analysis
334
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
334
01:29Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
875
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
875