学生对在药学院使用人工智能 (AI) 的看法
Joselyn Knobloch1, Kate Cozart2, Zachery Halford3
1Southern Illinois University Edwardsville School of Pharmacy, 40 Hairpin Drive, Suite 3204, Campus Box 2000, Edwardsville, IL 62026-2000, United States of America.
Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning
|September 5, 2024
概括
尽管培训有限,但药学学生正在使用人工智能 (AI) 工具,许多人认为AI是他们教育和未来实践的组成部分. 建议对道德使用人工智能进行教育.
科学领域:
- 药房教育 教育 药房教育
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 学术伦理学术伦理学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在高等教育 (尤其是药学) 中越来越多地被采用,这引发了有关负责任使用的伦理问题.
- 担忧包括人工智能准确性,算法偏见和人工智能教育不足,与其减少工作负载的潜力形成鲜明对比.
研究的目的:
- 调查药学学生对AI在学术和专业发展中的整合和伦理影响的观点.
主要方法:
- 在四所美国药学院,对第二年,第三年和第四年的药学学生进行了一项匿名的14个问题调查.
- 分析了来自171名学生受访者的数据,涵盖了人工智能使用,对局限性的认识和对学术诚信的看法.
主要成果:
- 43%的药学学生不知道人工智能工具的局限性; 45%的人使用人工智能作作业,42%的人认为这是学术上的不诚实.
- 56%的人认为人工智能可以在道德上使用,这表明学生的观点各不相同,但对人工智能在药学中的未来重要性有普遍共识.
- 学生的观点显示,人工智能被认为是药房教育和未来专业实践的组成部分.
结论:
- 药学学生正在积极使用人工智能工具,尽管缺乏正式的教育和培训.
- 研究结果表明,需要采取教育举措,指导学生以道德和有效的方式使用人工智能作为批判性思维补充剂.
- 这项研究强调了人工智能在药房教育和实践中的不断发展.
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