在手术后的认知功能障碍中,lncRNA MEG3通过与EZH2和YTHDC1的相互作用对烧伤的功能作用
Zijian Ma1, Haifei Niu2, Haiqi Qi1
1Department of Anesthesiology, South area of the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei 067055, China.
Brain research bulletin
|September 5, 2024
概括
长非编码RNA MEG3 抑制神经炎症,并通过抑制NLRP3炎症酶途径,防止手术后认知功能障碍 (POCD). 这一发现为POCD治疗提供了潜在的治疗点.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
背景情况:
- 手术后认知功能障碍 (POCD) 的机制尚不清楚,限制了有效的治疗方法.
- 神经炎症诱导的NLRP3烧途径有助于POCD的发展.
- 长非编码RNAMEG3在神经损伤和烧死中的作用需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 在sevoflurane诱导的POCD中研究lncRNA MEG3的分子机制.
- 阐明MEG3在调节海马体神经元中的NLRP3炎症和热的作用.
- 探索MEG3作为POCD的潜在治疗点.
主要方法:
- 在体外和体外的sevoflurane诱导的POCD模型.
- 定量实时PCR (qRT-PCR),西斑,ELISA和基因和蛋白质表达的组织学染色.
- 细胞活力 (CCK-8) 和损伤 (LDH) 测试,莫里斯水迷宫 (MWM) 测试认知功能.
- RNA免疫沉 (RIP) 和染色体免疫沉 (ChIP) 用于验证分子相互作用.
主要成果:
- 塞沃兰在小鼠中降低了MEG3和热的标志物.
- 过度表达MEG3可以缓解sevoflurane引起的认知缺陷和热.
- 通过EZH2/YTHDC1相互作用减少mRNA稳定性,MEG3降低了NLRP3的表达.
结论:
- 通过招募EZH2/YTHDC1.1,MEG3可以抑制NLRP3炎症酶和海马神经元灭.
- MEG3在调节POCD方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 对于治疗POCD而言,MEG3是一个有前途的治疗标.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs
8.5K
In humans, more than 80% of the genome gets transcribed. However, only around 2% of the genome codes for proteins. The remaining part produces non-coding RNAs which includes ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, telomerase RNAs, and regulatory RNAs, among other types. A large number of regulatory non-coding RNAs have been classified into two groups depending upon their length – small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNA, which are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and long non-coding RNA...
8.5K
MicroRNAs
3.0K
MicroRNA (miRNA) are short, regulatory RNA transcribed from introns (non-coding regions of a gene) or intergenic regions (stretches of DNA present between genes). Several processing steps are required to form biologically active, mature miRNA. The initial transcript, called primary miRNA (pri-mRNA), base-pairs with itself, forming a stem-loop structure. Within the nucleus, an endonuclease enzyme, called Drosha, shortens the stem-loop structure into hairpin-shaped pre-miRNA. After the pre-miRNA...
3.0K
Abnormal Proliferation
4.5K
Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the...
4.5K
Master Transcription Regulators
6.9K
Master transcription regulators are regulatory proteins that are predominantly responsible for regulating the expression of multiple genes. Often these genes work in concert to drive a complex process. Activation of a master transcription regulator can lead to a cascade of transcriptional activation necessary for that outcome. These regulators can directly bind to the regulatory sequences of the various genes involved, or they can indirectly regulate transcription by binding to regulatory...
6.9K


