在美国,将遗传学和基因组学纳入学士学位护理课程
The Journal of nursing education
|September 5, 2024
概括
护理课程中的遗传学和基因组学教育正在增加,但最近的一项调查显示,超过一半的学士学位课程仍然缺乏专门的课程. 这突显了护士为基因组医疗保健做好准备的差距.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
背景情况:
- 遗传学和基因组学在医疗保健中越来越重要.
- 在过去的二十年中,将遗传学和基因组学纳入本科护理课程的努力有所增加.
- 这些整合努力的有效性最近没有得到评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前将遗传学和基因组学纳入美国认可的学士学位护理课程中的情况.
- 测量遗传学和基因组学被纳入护理课程的程度.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项调查,调查了来自大学护理教育委员会 (CCNE) 认可的四年学士学位护理课程的项目管理人员.
- 收集和分析了与遗传学和基因组学相关的课程要求的数据.
主要成果:
- 在711个受访项目中,57%的项目报告在课程中包括遗传学和基因组学内容.
- 只有不到6%的课程要求进行基因学或基因组学独立课程.
- 很大一部分 (43%) 的课程没有明确提及遗传学和基因组学,尽管内容可以整合到其他课程中.
结论:
- 尽管遗传学和基因组学在现代医疗保健中具有公认的重要性,但许多预授课学士学位护理课程在这些领域提供有限的指导.
- 需要在护理课程中加强遗传学和基因组学教育的整合,以充分准备未来的护士.
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