为了改善菲律宾的卫生政策,自动化死亡率编码
U S H Gamage1, Carmina Sarmiento2, Aurora G Talan-Reolalas3
1CDC Foundation, Atlanta, GA, USA. sgamage@cdcfoundation.org.
Population health metrics
|September 5, 2024
概括
菲律宾统计局成功实施了Iris,这是编码医疗死亡证明的自动化系统. 这提高了国家死亡统计数据的准确性和及时性,使其与国际标准保持一致.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 生命统计数据 生命统计数据
背景情况:
- 菲律宾的民事登记和重要统计系统需要提高数据质量,及时性和一致性.
- 医疗死亡证明的自动编码对于准确的死亡统计数据至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估菲律宾Iris软件编码的死亡原因数据的质量和一致性.
- 评估Iris系统的成功实施和运营效率.
主要方法:
- 分析了2017-2019年间用Iris编码的医疗死亡证明.
- 评估数据的错误,不一致性和趋势的合理性.
- 计算和比较因特定原因的死亡率分布和随时间变化.
主要成果:
- 菲律宾统计局成功运行了Iris系统.
- 主要原因的因果特定死亡率在实施后保持稳定.
- 非可编码记录的比例和类型 ("拒绝") 与国际经验一致.
结论:
- 像Iris这样的自动编码系统可以显著提高死亡原因数据的准确性和及时性.
- 菲律宾的经验为其他实施类似系统的国家提供了宝贵的见解.
- 通过技术加强重要统计系统对于公共卫生监测至关重要.
相关概念视频
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
811
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
811
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.2K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
564
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
564
Actuarial Approach
68
The actuarial approach, a statistical method originally developed for life insurance risk assessment, is widely used to calculate survival rates in clinical and population studies. This method accounts for participants lost to follow-up or those who die from causes unrelated to the study, ensuring a more accurate representation of survival probabilities.
Consider the example of a high-risk surgical procedure with significant early-stage mortality. A two-year clinical study is conducted,...
Consider the example of a high-risk surgical procedure with significant early-stage mortality. A two-year clinical study is conducted,...
68
Primary Healthcare Services
1.3K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.3K
Principles of Disease Surveillance
77
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
77


