女性退伍军人过渡精神健康和福祉支持小组计划:一个范围审查
Sharon Lawn1,2,3, Elaine Waddell1,2, Louise Roberts1,2
1College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Women's health (London, England)
|September 6, 2024
概括
女性退伍军人从以优势为基础的,仅为女性的支持小组中受益,这些小组促进了赋权和安全共享. 这些计划解决了军事过渡期间的身体和心理健康需求.
科学领域:
- 军事和退伍军人事务
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 女性退伍军人在男性主导的军事环境中面临着制度上的偏见.
- 从服兵役过渡对女性退伍军人来说可能是孤立的.
- 了解女性退伍军人的特定群体计划需求对于有效的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查女性退伍军人的心理健康和福祉支持小组计划.
- 识别这些小组计划的有价值和有用的组件.
主要方法:
- 对1990年至2022年间发表的经验研究进行系统审查.
- 包括针对女性退伍军人的小组计划研究,解决过渡问题.
- 在六个数据库中进行了搜索:Medline,PsycINFO,EmCare,CINAHL,Scopus和ProQuest.
主要成果:
- 三十五项研究揭示了多样化的小组课程,主要是面对面的.
- 关键主题包括身体健康 (生殖,慢性疼痛) 和心理健康.
- 基于优势,由女性促进的女性专属团体加强了赋权和自我表达,特别是对于军事性创伤的幸存者.
结论:
- 对于女性退伍军人而言,存在一系列有限的团体计划,许多评估质量中等至低.
- 包括体力活动,创意艺术和替代疗法在内的计划显示出好处.
- 学习的经验可以为未来的女性退伍军人团体计划的设计,交付和评估提供更好的信息.
相关概念视频
Self-Help Support Groups
28
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
28
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
30
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
30
Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Group Therapy
27
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
27
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
719
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
719
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
936
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
936


