在COVID-19大流行中糖尿病外周动脉疾病
Meral Ekim1, Hasan Ekim2, Gökhan Doğukan Akarsu3,4
1Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Yozgat Bozok University Faculty of Health Sciences, Yozgat, Turkey.
概括
周围动脉疾病 (PAD) 可能会在患有COVID-19的糖尿病患者中恶化,这是由于共同的血栓性风险. 这项研究回顾了大流行期间的PAD并发症,预防和治疗.
科学领域:
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 糖尿病和外周动脉疾病 (PAD) 具有复杂的相互作用,PAD是糖尿病足发育的关键因素.
- 由于病毒性血栓友和封锁措施,COVID-19大流行加剧了慢性疾病患者 (包括糖尿病患者) 的心血管并发症.
- 无论是COVID-19还是糖尿病都会增加血栓形成的风险,这表明COVID-19糖尿病患者的PAD可能是严重的.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间讨论糖尿病患者PAD的并发症.
- 在这个脆弱人群中概述PAD的预防策略.
- 审查COVID-19影响的糖尿病患者PAD治疗方法.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于糖尿病,PAD和COVID-19之间的相互作用.
- 对大流行期间心血管并发症现有数据的分析.
- 在COVID-19和糖尿病的背景下综合有关血栓形成风险因素的信息.
主要成果:
- 由于协同的血栓形成风险,COVID-19的糖尿病患者可能会增加PAD并发症.
- 封锁措施和病毒性血栓形成症有助于增加心血管事件.
- 了解这些相互作用对于有效的患者管理至关重要.
结论:
- 患有PAD的糖尿病患者在COVID-19大流行期间面临高风险.
- 主动预防和量身定制的治疗是必不可少的.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化这种复杂的患者群体的护理途径.
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