氧化应激标志物与关节障碍之间的关系:系统性审查和元分析
Hosein Eslami1, Katayoun Katebi1, Sevil Ghaffaripour Saleh2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
概括
氧化应激生物标志物,甲 (MDA) 和抗氧化剂状态,在关节疾病 (TMD) 患者中与健康个体相比显示出显著的差异. 需要进一步的研究来确认它们对TMD的诊断效用.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生化学
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 生物标志物 生物标志物
背景情况:
- 氧化应激与各种病理有关,包括口腔疾病和关节疾病 (TMD).
- 了解氧化应激生物标志物在TMD病理生理学中的作用,对于诊断和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 与健康对照组相比,系统地审查和元分析TMD患者中选定的氧化生物标记物的水平.
- 评估氧化应激标志物作为TMD诊断工具的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在主要的科学数据库 (Medline/PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,Google Scholar,Embase) 进行了全面的搜索,截至2022年10月.
- 包括10项涉及659名参与者的病例控制研究 (314名TMD患者,345名对照).
- 用Joanna Briggs研究所的检查清单来评估偏见的风险.
主要成果:
- 在TMD患者中观察到明显升高的唾液马隆迪阿尔海德 (MDA) 水平 (SMD = 3.22,95% CI: 0.28-6.16).
- 在TMD患者中,血清总抗氧化剂状态显著降低 (WMD = -0.52,95% CI: -0.90至 -0.14).
- 对于总氧化剂状态 (TOS) 的结果是不确定的.
结论:
- 唾液MDA和血清总抗氧化剂状况可能成为诊断TMD的潜在生物标志物.
- 需要进一步进行大规模的病例控制研究,以确定特定标志物与关节疾病诊断之间的确切相关性.
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