对比131I和/或人造肝脏支持系统对肝功能衰竭和甲状腺功能过高的预后影响
Danzhou Fang1, Shiying Li2, Changgu Zhou3
1Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Endocrine connections
|September 6, 2024
概括
放射性 (131I) 治疗,有或没有人工肝支持 (ALSS),有效地管理肝功能衰竭患者的甲状腺功能障碍. 结合131I和ALSS显示出最好的结果,改善肝功能和降低死亡率.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 核医学是一种核医学.
背景情况:
- 甲状腺功能障碍会导致由于甲状腺激素代谢导致的肝衰竭.
- 格雷夫斯病是甲状腺功能障碍的常见原因之一.
- 肝功能对于甲状腺激素调节至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估放射性 (131I) 和/或人造肝支持系统 (ALSS) 在治疗与同时存在严重肝衰竭的甲状腺功能增强症的有效性.
- 为了比较131I治疗,联合131I和ALSS治疗以及单独治疗ALSS的结果.
主要方法:
- 74名患有严重肝衰竭和格雷夫斯病的患者的回顾性分析.
- 患者被分为三组:131I治疗 (A组),131I+ALSS治疗 (B组) 和单独治疗ALSS (C组).
- 评估的结果包括肝脏和甲状腺功能指数,疗效率和死亡率.
主要成果:
- 131I治疗 (A组和B组) 显著改善了甲状腺功能和肝功能.
- B组 (131I + ALSS) 显示了最高的疗效率 (82.35%) 和最低的死亡率 (5.88%).
- 组C (单独ALSS) 的疗效最低 (60.87%) 和死亡率最高 (36%).
结论:
- 建议在严重肝功能衰竭的甲状腺功能过高症下给予Prompt 131I.
- 结合131I和ALSS治疗在管理这种复杂的疾病方面提供了卓越的结果.
- 131I治疗有助于通过解决甲状腺功能过高的不良影响来恢复肝功能.
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