对可持续电动汽车的能源采集技术进行全面审查
Abhidnya Sunil Mhatre1, Prashant Shukla2
1Mechanical Engineering, School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, 248007, India.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|September 6, 2024
概括
电动汽车 (EV) 可以通过各种能源采集技术提高能源效率. 再生制动是能量回收的关键方法,可以延长电池寿命并提高效率.
科学领域:
- 汽车工程 汽车工程
- 可持续能源技术 可持续能源技术
- 电动汽车系统 电动汽车系统
背景情况:
- 汽车行业正在迅速向电气化和可持续实践过渡.
- 电动汽车 (EV) 为能源回收和效率改进提供了独特的机会.
- 目前正在探索各种能源采集技术,以提高电动汽车的性能和寿命.
研究的目的:
- 对电动汽车 (EV) 的能源采集技术进行全面审查.
- 分析不同能量回收方法的优点,弱点和适用性.
- 评估这些技术对电动汽车未来的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 对电动汽车现有能源采集技术的文献综述.
- 对再生制动,太阳能系统,动能恢复系统 (KERS),再生减震器和压电系统的分析.
- 评估每个技术的效率,适用性和整合挑战.
主要成果:
- 再生制动对能量回收非常有效,特别是在城市环境中,延长电池寿命.
- 集成太阳能系统面临的挑战是效率和天气依赖.
- 动能恢复系统 (KERS) 在加速过程中提供了显著的功率提升.
- 再生式减震器在不平坦的地形上提高了驾驶舒适度和节能.
- 压电系统显示机械振动产生的低功率输出,具有集成复杂性和成本.
结论:
- 再生制动是改善电动汽车能效和电池寿命的关键技术.
- 需要进一步的研究来克服太阳能,KERS和压电能收获的挑战,以便广泛采用电动汽车.
- 优化能源采集技术对于推动可持续电动移动至关重要.
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