通过基于项目的干预来支持参与:在单独的会议中为患有口音障碍的人工作的教程
Thomas W Sather1, Katie A Strong2
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|September 6, 2024
概括
基于项目的干预 (PBI) 可以帮助语音语言病理学家 (SLPs) 通过专注于有意义的生活参与来支持失语恢复. 这种方法可以有效地用于个人治疗课程.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复科学是康复的科学.
背景情况:
- 参与是失语服务的核心原则,也是语音语言病理学的最佳实践.
- "生活参与方式" (Life Participation Approach to Aphasia,简称LPAA) 旨在为患有失言症的人提供更有意义的生活参与.
- 将基于参与的服务纳入临床实践对语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 提出了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 提供一个框架来实施基于项目的干预 (PBI) 在为患有失语症的客户进行个人治疗时.
- 为了证明PBI如何在语障干预中准参与,并支持身份重构.
- 解决传统的基于小组的PBI的局限性,通过将其适应单个SLP会话.
主要方法:
- 该教程概述了PBI在个别会议中的框架,包括五个基于证据的组件.
- 这些组成部分包括共享决策,患者报告的结果,目标设定,项目本身和正在进行的评估.
- 该框架由基于证据的工具和一个实际案例示例支持.
主要成果:
- PBI提供了一种具体的方法,以参与为中心的干预.
- 它有助于针对语言障碍,身份重建和适应各种环境.
- 项目可以根据个别客户的需求,能力和服务交付环境进行定制.
结论:
- 个别会议中的PBI提供了一种可行和有效的方法,以准对口音障碍患者的参与.
- 这种方法支持个性化干预,解决语言,身份和现实世界的功能.
- PBI可以适应各种临床环境和客户需求,促进有意义的生活参与.
更多相关视频
10:15Utilizing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Improve Language Function in Stroke Patients with Chronic Non-fluent Aphasia
Published on: July 2, 2013
17.8K
05:48The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
5.7K
相关概念视频
01:26Modeling in Therapy
59
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
59
01:25Interpersonal Psychotherapy
23
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
23
01:30Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
77
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
77
01:28Psychotherapy
80
Psychotherapy is a versatile, nonmedical approach aimed at helping individuals address emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal issues to enhance their overall well-being. It can involve one-on-one sessions, couples counseling, or small group discussions with a therapist. The therapeutic process includes various techniques such as open discussion, interpretation of thoughts and behaviors, active listening, positive reinforcement, and role modeling. Psychotherapy aims to support individuals in...
80
01:24Operant Conditioning Intervention
52
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
52