对精神障碍患者的福利发现问卷中文版本的可靠性和有效性
Xinyu Cao1, Xiaomeng Tian2, Yan Wen1
1Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
PloS one
|September 6, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了精神障碍患者 (BFQ-C) 获益调查问卷的中文版本. BFQ-C是一个可靠和有效的工具,用于评估患有心理健康状况的个体的益处.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一种精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康评估 心理健康评估
背景情况:
- 福利发现 (BF) 对于精神疾病患者的心理健康恢复至关重要.
- 现有的BF评估工具对于心理健康人群来说是不够的.
- 这项研究解决了对患有精神障碍的个体进行验证的BF评估工具的需求.
研究的目的:
- 引入和验证精神障碍患者 (BFQ-C) 福利寻找问卷的中文版本的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 日本的BFQ经过翻译,并通过Beaton翻译模型在文化上适应了中文.
- 在514名患有精神障碍的人群中,使用BFQ-C进行了一项调查.
- 心理测量属性通过项目分析,可靠性和有效性测试来评估.
主要成果:
- 项目分析证实所有项目都符合要求.
- BFQ-C表现出良好的评价者间一致性 (0.714) 和高内容有效性 (平均项目级指数=0.958).
- 因子分析确定了三个关键因素. 确认因素分析表明,模型很适合. 证实了高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.936).
结论:
- BFQ-C是评估在中国精神障碍患者中发现益处的可靠和有效工具.
- 问卷适用于各种心理健康状况,包括焦虑,抑郁,精神分裂症和双相情感障碍.
- 使用BFQ-C的BF评估可以帮助理解心理健康患者的康复过程.
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