一个框架,通过数字干预来促进在线亲社会行为
David J Grüning1,2,3, Julia Kamin4,5, Folco Panizza4,6
1Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany. david@prosocialdesign.org.
Communications psychology
|September 6, 2024
概括
促进亲社会行为的数字干预措施被从业者所不足利用. 本综述对数字工具进行了分类 (主动,交互,反应),并审查了证据,为应用和研究人员与从业人员的合作提供了实际指导.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 对亲社会行为的数字干预是一个日益增长的研究领域.
- 在这个领域的学术发现和实际应用之间存在差距.
- 现有的干预措施缺乏基于时间表的实施明确框架.
研究的目的:
- 为数字化亲社会行为干预提供实用审查和框架.
- 根据实施时间对干预进行分类:主动,交互和反应.
- 为了弥合学术研究和实践者应用之间的差距.
主要方法:
- 对亲社会行为的数字干预措施的系统审查.
- 根据时间对干预措施进行分类,分为主动,交互和反应.
- 对干预可扩展性,自动化和经验证据的分析.
主要成果:
- 识别并将数字干预分为主动,交互和反应类型.
- 在每个类别内,审查了可扩展,自动化和科学测试的干预措施的证据.
- 提供了干预应用和协作策略的实用提示.
结论:
- 一个结构化的框架可以提高数字亲社会行为干预措施的利用率.
- 成功实施需要了解干预时间和证据.
- 促进研究人员和从业人员之间的合作是最大化影响的关键.
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