探索悲伤支持小组中支持者的旅程:经验,意义和社会联系
1Smart Aging Research Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi.
Death studies
|September 7, 2024
概括
丧亲支持小组的辅导员在他们的个人丧失经历和小组活动中找到意义. 这种创造意义对于维持支持小组促进和帮助他人度过悲伤至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 悲伤咨询 悲伤咨询
背景情况:
- 丧亲支持小组为遭受损失的个人提供了至关重要的帮助.
- 辅导员的经历,特别是个人悲伤,可以影响小组的动态和效率.
- 了解辅导者的观点对于优化支持小组干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索辅导员在丧亲支持小组中的实践经验.
- 检查辅导员的个人丧失经历与他们的小组工作之间的关系.
- 确定能够稳定地继续丧亲支持小组活动的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究,对9名丧亲组辅导员进行了半结构面试.
- 修改的基于理论的方法 (M-GTA) 用于数据分析.
- 探讨辅导者的个人悲伤及其对他们的角色的影响.
主要成果:
- 出现了两个主要类别:"群体活动中的经验"和"意义结构".
- "意义的结构"涉及促进者解读自己的损失经历.
- 发现小组活动与创造意义之间存在显著的相互作用,这对于持续的促进至关重要.
结论:
- 辅导员在个人损失和小组活动中找到意义的能力,对于稳定的支持小组延续至关重要.
- 支持辅导员的理解过程对于有效的丧亲支持至关重要.
- 这项研究突出了个人悲伤和在丧亲支持中专业便利化的交织性质.
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