社会网络特征及其与多发性硬化症儿童体育活动的关系
Paul Yejong Yoo1, Sonika Kumari2, Samantha Stephens1
1Division of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
|September 7, 2024
概括
多发性硬化症 (MS) 儿童的体力活动与社交网络有关. 更大的网络,更多的支持和受过教育/活跃的成员与儿科多发性硬化症患者的体力活动增加有关.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 社会流行病学社会流行病学
- 健康行为研究研究健康行为研究
背景情况:
- 身体活动对儿科健康结果至关重要,特别是在患有多发性硬化症 (MS) 的儿童中.
- 社交网络可能在促进这些儿童体育活动方面发挥重要作用.
研究的目的:
- 研究社交网络特征与身体活动水平之间的关系.
- 为了比较患有多发性硬化症的儿童与患有单相获得性脱髓化综合征 (mono-ADS) 的儿童之间的这些关联.
主要方法:
- 被诊断为MS或单一ADS的儿童填写了评估社交网络和体力活动的问卷.
- 用描述性和推断性统计分析来比较队列并确定相关性.
主要成果:
- 在患有MS的儿童 (n=16) 和单个ADS的儿童 (n=22) 之间没有观察到结果的显著差异.
- 在患有多发性硬化症的儿童中,较高的体力活动与更大的社交网络规模 (rs=0.681),更大的情感支持 (rs=0.604),友 (rs=0.585),更多的网络成员具有中学后教育 (rs=0.680),以及定期炼的成员 (rs=0.744).
- 在单一ADS组中没有发现这些特定的关联.
结论:
- 社交网络的特征,包括体型,情感支持,友以及成员的教育和炼习惯,与MS儿童的体力活动增加有关.
- 了解这些社交网络动态可以提供对健康行为的见解,并为儿科MS提供信息干预措施.
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