影响牙科治疗结果的药物:第二部分
Gayathri Subramanian1, Davis C Thomas1, Dipti Bhatnagar2
1Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, 110 Bergen Street, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Dental clinics of North America
|September 7, 2024
概括
医疗复杂的多种药物患者需要仔细规划牙科治疗. 了解药物影响对于安全有效的牙科护理结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科医学 牙科医学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 医疗复杂的患者经常需要牙科护理.
- 在这些患者中,多药性是常见的.
- 药物可以显著影响牙科治疗的耐受性和结果.
研究的目的:
- 审查药物对牙科治疗的影响.
- 概述相关文献的批判性评价过程.
- 了解新发现及其临床影响.
主要方法:
- 积极对当前科学文献进行批判性评价.
- 识别和说明描述药物效应的模型.
- 专注于与牙科治疗有关的范式.
主要成果:
- 对于从业者来说,认识到药物影响是必不可少的.
- 了解药物相互作用是患者管理的关键.
- 文献评估为治疗规划和结果提供了信息.
结论:
- 牙医必须了解药物对复杂患者的影响.
- 系统性文献审查有助于在牙科中管理多药.
- 这种方法提高了患者的安全性和治疗成功.
相关概念视频
Drug Therapy
40
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
40
Teeth
361
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
361
Sedatives and Hypnotics Drugs: Benzodiazepines
214
Benzodiazepines have both sedative and hypnotic properties. They include compounds such as diazepam (Valium) and alprazolam (Xanax). Structurally, their cores are similar, consisting of the fusion of a benzene ring and a diazepine ring, but they share a common mechanism of action in the central nervous system (CNS).
Benzodiazepines work by enhancing the effects of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. They bind to the GABAA receptor, increasing its affinity for GABA, which opens chloride...
Benzodiazepines work by enhancing the effects of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. They bind to the GABAA receptor, increasing its affinity for GABA, which opens chloride...
214
Tonsillitis II: Management
105
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
105
Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management
78
Medical treatment strategies for peptic ulcers encompass various methods. The primary goal of treatment is to diminish gastric acidity and strengthen mucosal defense mechanisms.
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current...
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current...
78
Antiarrhythmic Drugs: Class II Agents as β-Adrenergic Blockers
719
Adrenergic stimulation generally impacts cardiac rate and rhythm. Specifically, stimulation of the β-adrenoceptors triggers an increase in intracellular calcium ion influx and pacemaker currents, which may cause arrhythmias. Catecholamines like adrenaline also demonstrate β2-adrenoceptor-mediated hypokalemia, impacting cardiac action potential and disrupting the normal cardiac rhythm. Class II antiarrhythmic drugs are β-adrenoceptor antagonists or β-blockers, which...
719


