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全球神经外科手术的概述

Joseline Haizel-Cobbina¹, James A Balogun², Kee B Park³

¹Department of Neurosurgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Vanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Neurosurgery clinics of North America

|September 7, 2024

概括

全球卫生倡议历来忽视了外科手术. 为了解决神经外科护理差异,特别是在低收入国家,政府对国家手术计划的支持对于可持续,可扩展的神经外科能力建设至关重要.

科学领域:

全球健康全球健康
神经外科神经外科
加强卫生系统加强卫生系统

背景情况:

在全球卫生倡议中,手术,特别是神经外科,历来一直被忽视.
在获得神经外科护理方面存在重大的全球差异,不成比例地影响低收入和中等收入国家.
目前的能力建设工作往往依赖于慈善支持,这引发了关于长期可持续性的问题.

研究的目的:

为了强调在全球卫生中对外科手术的历史性忽视.
强调在资源有限的环境中需要可持续和可扩展的神经外科能力建设.
倡导政府将神经外科整合到国家卫生战略中.

主要方法:

审查历史的全球卫生优先事项和当前的神经外科手术倡议.
对神经外科护理获取和结果现有的差异的分析.
评估慈善与政府支持在加强卫生系统中的作用.

主要成果:

神经外科一直是全球卫生领域的一个被忽视的领域.
神经外科护理的全球差异很大,特别影响低收入和中等收入国家.
神经外科计划的可持续性和可扩展性取决于政府采用和整合到国家手术计划中.

结论:

全球神经外科的持续进展需要从慈善的依赖转向政府的承诺.
制定具有明确目标和指标的全球神经外科行动计划是必不可少的.
将神经外科整合到国家外科计划中,对于公平的准入和改善结果至关重要.

关键词:

合作合作合作教育和培训教育和培训.全球神经外科全球神经外科在健康方面存在差异.神经外科的护理是神经外科的护理.研究研究研究研究研究研究.

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