你不能在没有"I-S"的情况下拼写风险:财富1000强公司披露信息系统风险
Jonathan Whitaker1, Shital Thekdi1
1Robins School of Business, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
|September 7, 2024
概括
大型企业面临的信息系统 (IS) 除了网络安全之外的许多风险. 这项研究将财富1000强公司引用的实际IS风险实证地映射到一个新的框架中,揭示了网络攻击和软件故障等关键问题.
科学领域:
- 信息系统风险管理 信息系统风险管理
- 公司治理 公司治理
- 业务连续性规划 企业连续性规划
背景情况:
- 网络安全是大型企业的主要关注点,造成破坏和财务成本.
- 现有的信息系统 (IS) 风险框架缺乏最近的更新和经验验证.
- 没有先前的研究实证地将大公司引用的实际IS风险映射到既定的框架中.
研究的目的:
- 解决大公司面临的IS风险经验研究的差距.
- 开发和验证一个新的框架,对25种IS风险进行分类.
- 分析财富1000强公司报告中引用的IS风险的频率和类型.
主要方法:
- 对第1A项 (风险因素) 分析 2020财年所有财富1000强公司的SEC表格10-K的文本数据.
- 开发一个新的框架,将25个已识别的IS风险分为四个象限和10个类别.
- 量化编码和分析每家公司的IS风险引用,并进行额外的行业和财务分析.
主要成果:
- 几乎所有的财富1000强公司都提到网络攻击的风险.
- 90%的公司提到软件/硬件故障风险.
- 数据隐私合规风险 (70%) 和互联网/停电,人为错误以及自然灾害/恐怖主义风险 (60%) 也很普遍.
结论:
- 网络攻击和系统故障是大公司中最常被引用的IS风险.
- 该研究为理解当前的IS风险景观提供了一个经验基础的框架.
- 调查结果强调需要更新风险管理策略,考虑到各种IS威胁.
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