在孕期发展生活质量 (PREG-QOL) 尺度
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Midwifery Department, Ankara Medipol University, Ankara, Turkey. esra.ozer@ankaramedipol.edu.tr.
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
|September 7, 2024
概括
新的孕妇生命质量量量表 (PREG-QOL) 是评估母亲健康状况的经过验证和可靠的工具. 这种由26项组成的仪器有效地测量了怀孕期间生活质量的多个维度.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 在怀孕期间评估生活质量对于母亲的福祉至关重要.
- 现有的仪器可能无法充分捕捉与怀孕相关的生活质量的多方面的性质.
研究的目的:
- 开发和心理测量评估怀孕中的生活质量尺度 (PREG-QOL).
- 建立PREG-QOL作为测量孕妇生活质量的有效和可靠的仪器.
主要方法:
- 工具开发涉及项目池的创建,初步评估和基于指导方针的完善.
- 心理测试包括内容有效性,构造有效性,因子分析 (探索性和确认性) 和可靠性评估.
- 在2021年4月至8月期间,从孕妇收集了数据.
主要成果:
- PREG-QOL是一个26项,5个因素的等级,其等级内容有效性指数为0.98.
- 探索性因素分析确定了6个因素,解释了56.2%的差异;确认性因素分析支持了5个因素结构.
- 该尺度表现出高的内部一致性和稳定性随着时间的推移,有足够的适合指数从CFA.
结论:
- PREG-QOL是一个心理测量健全的工具,用于评估怀孕期间的生活质量.
- 这五个领域包括一般满意度,情感,身体,健康支持系统和社会方面.
- PREG-QOL可以用来评估整个怀孕期间生活质量的多个维度.
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