欧洲山区价值链的语义知识图
Valentina Bartalesi1, Gianpaolo Coro2, Emanuele Lenzi1
1Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell'Informazione "A. Faedo" del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISTI-CNR), Pisa, 56124, Italy.
Scientific data
|September 7, 2024
概括
农村人口减少威胁到山区遗产和经济. 这项研究引入了一个新的知识图,详细介绍了454个欧洲山区价值链,以了解和应对这些挑战.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 地理空间信息科学 地理空间信息科学
背景情况:
- 全球农村人口正在减少,对山区产生重大影响.
- 山区对欧洲商品供应至关重要,对文化遗产,福祉和经济可持续性构成威胁.
- 了解这些重要地区人口减少的多方面的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个全面的,地理空间明确的欧洲山区价值链的语义知识图.
- 为分析山区的经济,环境和社会维度提供结构化的资源.
- 促进探索领土复杂性和发现新的知识,以缓解农村人口减少.
主要方法:
- 使用基于本体学的语义建模构建一个大规模的结构化知识图.
- 从山区专家学者提供的非结构化信息中进行半自动数据编译.
- 在图表中开发价值链的叙事表示.
主要成果:
- 创建了第一个大规模的,结构化收集关于454个欧洲山区价值链的信息.
- 知识图允许通过交互式故事地图和语义Web服务进行探索.
- 语义查询证明了图表揭示领土复杂性和新见解的能力.
结论:
- 开发的知识图为了解欧洲山区价值链提供了一个强大的工具.
- 它支持对环境,社会,领土和经济方面的探索,这些方面对于解决人口减少至关重要.
- 这种资源可以帮助制定战略,以维持山区社区及其遗产.
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