在哥伦比亚和西班牙的功能升值量表 (FAS) 的测量不变性和差异项目运行
Moisés Mebarak1, Christophe Maïano2, Juan Mendoza3
1Department of Psychology, Universidad del Norte, Puerto Colombia, Colombia.
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|September 8, 2024
概括
功能评估量表 (FAS) 显示了哥伦比亚和西班牙的测量不变性. 这种经过验证的尺度可靠地衡量了不同的人口统计数据 (包括年龄,性别和BMI) 的功能升值.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 跨文化心理学跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 功能评价尺度 (FAS) 在全球被广泛采用.
- 评估测量不变性和差异项目功能 (DIF) 对于跨文化有效性至关重要.
- 关于FAS在不同国家和人口统计中的心理特征的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 检查FAS的测量不变度和DIF.
- 在哥伦比亚和西班牙成年人群中验证FAS.
- 调查与年龄,BMI和性别认同相关的潜在偏见.
主要方法:
- 利用了1420名哥伦比亚和838名西班牙成年人的档案数据.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估规模结构.
- 进行了跨国家和人口群体的测量不变性测试和DIF分析.
主要成果:
- 证实因素分析证实了两国FAS的单维结构.
- 在哥伦比亚和西班牙的群体中,FAS证明了完全的测量不变性 (包括隐藏的平均不变性).
- 对于年龄,BMI或性别认同没有检测到DIF,这表明项目表现一致.
结论:
- FAS是一个在心理测量上健全的仪器,用于在不同的国家环境 (哥伦比亚和西班牙) 中测量功能性欣赏.
- 该尺度表现出强大的测量不变性,并且缺乏关于关键人口统计变量的DIF.
- 这些发现支持FAS在捕捉不同人群中共同的底层结构方面的实用性.
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