火币网高级冥想产生类似于迷幻和临死体验的体验:一项试点研究
Marjorie Woollacott1, Justin Riddle2, Niffe Hermansson3
1University of Oregon, USA.
概括
密集的冥想,特别是火卡西纳,可以诱导类似于迷幻药的深刻神秘体验. 这些经验可能为精神疾病提供新的治疗途径.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 沉思式研究 沉思式研究
背景情况:
- 迷幻药辅助疗法通过诱导神秘体验显示出对精神病状况的前景.
- 先进的冥想实践可能会引起类似的深刻的主观体验.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究密集的冥想实践,火焰卡西纳对主观经验的影响.
- 为了比较冥想诱导的经验与那些报告的迷幻药使用和临死体验 (NDEs).
主要方法:
- 六个人参加了消防卡西纳撤退.
- 主观体验通过采访和验证的问卷进行评估:修订的神秘体验问卷 (MEQ),胡德的神秘体验量表 (HME) 和科尔的精神转化量表.
主要成果:
- 平均MEQ得分 (85%) 与高剂量psilocybin可比,并且明显高于中剂量psilocybin.
- 平均HME得分 (93%) 超过了NDE和高剂量psilocybin报告的得分.
- 定性分析揭示了体验是生活中最激烈的体验,导致了世界观的重大转变.
结论:
- 强烈的火卡西纳冥想可以诱导深刻的神秘体验.
- 这些冥想诱导的经验显示出对精神疾病的治疗干预的潜力.
- 这些发现表明,冥想是一种可行的替代品或辅助精神迷幻疗法.
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