实现电子牙科记录系统的障碍和促进因素:一个发展中国家的观点
Boshra Farajollahi1, Abbas Sheikhtaheri2, Maryam Ahmadi1
1Department of Health Information Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
International journal of medical informatics
|September 8, 2024
概括
牙医认为电子牙科记录 (EDR) 实施障碍很重要,促进者非常重要. 解决法律问题和通过培训提高认识是成功采用EDR的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 医疗保健中的信息系统
背景情况:
- 从纸质到电子牙科记录 (EDR) 系统的过渡是由有效的牙科数据管理的需求驱动的.
- 实施EDR系统面临着重大障碍和挑战,这些障碍阻碍了广泛采用.
研究的目的:
- 确定和分析牙医之间实施电子牙科记录系统的关键障碍和促进因素.
- 为成功地将EDR整合到牙科实践中提供了克服挑战的见解.
主要方法:
- 在伊朗德黑兰对130名牙医进行了一项描述性-分析性横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用利克特级问卷,评估金融,组织,技术,个人和道德法律障碍,以及促进者.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计数据和曼-惠特尼U测试,以比较用户和非用户的观点.
主要成果:
- 牙医认为所有实施障碍都很重要,所有促进者都非常重要.
- 确定的主要障碍包括管理层的快速流动,法律问题,缺乏数据交换标准,牙医意识有限.
- 牙医和工作人员对EDR特征和好处的培训被确定为一个关键的促进者.
结论:
- 克服法律和道德障碍需要强有力的法律和法规从法律机构和政策制定者.
- 提高牙医对EDR好处和功能的认识,对于减少耐药性和促进接受是必不可少的.
- 有针对性的培训计划可以显著提高EDR系统的成功实施和采用.
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