在沙特阿拉伯的Al Qunfudhah,预防深静脉血栓的意识,知识和实践:一个跨部门研究
Medhat Taha1, Ibrahim Ahmed Aldirhami2, Muhannad Hussain Habili2
1Department of Anatomy, Umm Al-Qura University, Al Qunfudhah, SAU.
在Al Qunfudhah,公众对深静脉血栓塞 (DVT) 预防的认识很低. 有针对性的教育对于提高对DVT风险因素,症状和预防策略的了解至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
背景情况:
- 深静脉血栓症 (DVT) 涉及深静脉中的血块,造成肺栓塞等风险.
- 评估DVT预防意识至关重要,特别是对于具有不移动性或特定疾病的高风险个体.
- 有针对性的教育和预防策略是必要的,以减轻DVT的风险.
研究的目的:
- 确定Al Qunfudhah省的一般人口对深静脉血栓塞 (DVT) 预防措施的认识水平.
- 识别有关DVT风险因素,症状和预防的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯Al Qunfudhah进行的一项横截面研究 (2024年1月至4月).
- 通过在线问卷从18-65岁的个人收集的数据.
- 使用RStudio (版本4.3.1) 进行的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 显著的大多数 (69.0%) 的参与者对DVT不熟悉.
- 关于DVT风险因素,症状,预防和并发症的知识有限,中位数为8/21.
- 熟悉DVT独立预测了更高的知识水平 (β = 4.29,p < 0.001).
结论:
- 在Al Qunfudhah居民中,对DVT预防的认识和知识是不够的.
- 教育干预对于提高对DVT及其预防的理解至关重要.
- 应该把重点放在不熟悉这种情况的个体上.
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