关于Cucumis melo及其抗癌性质的范围审查
Raja Siti Syazana Raja Soh1, Hermizi Hapidin2, Mohamad Zahid Kasiram2
1Department of Biomedical Science, Kulliyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Pahang, Malaysia.
The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS
|September 9, 2024
概括
甘露 (Cucumis melo) 提取物对各种癌症类型具有显著的抗癌特性. 需要进一步的研究来探索其治疗癌症治疗的治疗潜力.
科学领域:
- 植物学 植物学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- Cucumis melo L. (西瓜) 是一个经济重要作物.
- 瓜子皮和种子具有药用潜力,包括抗炎和抗癌特性.
- 现有的研究表明,在治疗心血管疾病,糖尿病和水方面有潜在的应用.
研究的目的:
- 为了审查瓜子提取物的抗癌能力.
- 分析瓜子提取物对癌细胞的半最大抑制度 (IC50).
- 为了确定瓜子的抗癌应用中的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 使用Scopus,ScienceDirect和PubMed进行了范围审查.
- 关键词包括"西瓜"",Cucumis melo"",抑制活性"",癌症"和"抗癌".
- 系统和元分析的首选报告项目扩展范围审查 (PRISMA-ScR) 框架指导了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 在904篇文章中,有14篇符合纳入标准 (2000年至2023年出版).
- 黄瓜果提取物在体外和体内表现出对八种癌症类型的抗癌作用.
- 在结肠癌和前列腺癌中观察到显著较低的IC50值,表明强效.
结论:
- Cucumis melo水果提取物显示出相当大的抗癌益处.
- 这些发现凸显了对瓜子对各种癌症的治疗潜力的进一步研究的需要.
- 建议对每个癌症类型进行具体的研究,以充分了解瓜子的抗癌应用.
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