分享压力的压力
Michaela Nuttall1, Mark Cobain2, Shaantanu Donde3
1Associate in Nursing SBC House, Restmor Way, Wallington, SM6 7AH.
The British journal of cardiology
|September 9, 2024
概括
"分享压力"项目为医疗保健专业人员提供了关于心血管疾病风险沟通,改善患者参与度和健康老龄化共享决策的培训. 患者发现心脏年龄工具激发了血压管理的动力.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 对心血管疾病 (CVD) 风险因素的控制对于健康的衰老至关重要.
- 医疗保健专业人员和患者之间的有效沟通和共享决策对于管理心血管疾病风险至关重要.
- 通过基于年龄的方法和个性化的风险反,可以增强患者的动机.
研究的目的:
- 开发和试验一个可扩展的模型,让患者了解风险因素控制对健康衰老的好处.
- 培训医疗保健人员进行心血管疾病风险沟通和患者参与策略.
- 改善关于心血管疾病风险管理的共享决策过程.
主要方法:
- 使用"心脏年龄"心血管疾病风险工具来激励降低风险因素.
- 通过社区,第三部门,慈善机构和社交媒体,通过社区,第三部门,慈善机构和社交媒体,几乎参与了患者和医疗保健工作者.
- 通过在线聚焦小组与高血压患者进行调查,以收集风险沟通和干预益处的偏好.
- 根据患者的反,调整了"心脏年龄"工具,以突出降低血压的"多年"益处.
- 试点为护士和药剂师提供关于风险沟通和框架干预益处的培训计划.
主要成果:
- 在17个会议中培训了来自37个国家的1,148名医疗保健工作者.
- 培训后的调查显示,医疗保健工作者自我评价知识增加,应用所学信息的可能性很高.
- 医疗人员报告说",心脏年龄"工具和个性化报告对患有高血压的患者来说非常有动力.
- 患者的洞察力为"心脏年龄"工具的适应提供了信息,重点关注降低血压的药物和生活方式益处.
结论:
- "分享压力"项目成功开发并试验了一种增强心血管疾病风险沟通和患者参与度的模型.
- 培训医疗保健人员和调整风险沟通工具可以改善共享决策,并激励患者健康老龄化.
- "心脏年龄"工具,特别是关于血压管理的个性化反,是激励患者的宝贵资源.
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